Data Protection in Iran

Security in Iran

Generally, Iranian business are required to take reasonable measures to secure personal information. It is unclear whether such measures must be physical, technical or organizational. 

Nevertheless, somehow effective regulations apply to some businesses which are involved in sensitive information such as judges, attorneys, doctors, hospitals and pharmacies. 

Under the ECL, “secure information system” is defined as an information system that: 

  • is reasonably protected against misuse or penetration
  • possesses a reasonable level of proper accessibility and administration
  • is reasonably designed and organized in accordance with the significance of the task
  • is in compliance with secure methods  

A “secure method” is a method to authenticate “data message” date, correctness, origin and destination, as well as to detect errors and modifications in its communication, content, or storage from a certain point. A secure message is generated using algorithms or codes, identification words or numbers, encryption, acknowledgement call-back procedures or similar secure techniques.

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